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Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

Todayโ€™s article is a no frill , โ€˜no-anxietyโ€™ talk about certain types of gynecological symptoms that should be consulted with a doctor without delay.

This article has 2 sections: ๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ First, there are five important symptoms to keep an eye on. The second part is about some other specific gynecological problems to be aware of for life.

Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

One

๐Ÿฉธ Abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Every woman has a personal rhythm to her period or bleeding. This rhythm varies for each woman, but if it is interrupted or becomes irregular, especially after 40, it is necessary to consult a gynecologist.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Before 40, slight or heavy irregular bleeding is usually treated with medication sometimes even without searching the exact cause. But after 40, the approach changes. Before prescribing medication, it is essential to investigate the cause to determine the exact reason.

Is there an unknown problem hidden in the inner lining of the uterus? Bleeding between periods is called intermenstrual bleeding. Bleeding after intercourse is called postcoital bleeding.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Any bleeding after menopause, known as postmenopausal bleeding, should be seen by a doctor. If any type of vaginal discharge does not decrease and keeps increasing, or if the problem persists despite medication, a diagnosis is needed. Timely consultation can ensure the right treatment without panic.

Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

Two

๐Ÿ˜– New abdominal pain

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Even without gynecological problems like bleeding, it is crucial to get an ultrasound scan for new onset abdominal pain.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Ovarian problems often present with other abdominal issues without gynecological symptoms. Usually, ovarian problems are not considered initially, leading to delays in diagnosis.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Especially if this pain occurs after 45, it is better to see a doctor promptly. While infections or endometriosis are common causes of abdominal pain in younger women, it is necessary to investigate the cause of abdominal pain after 40, rather thoroughly.

Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

Three

๐Ÿคข Bloating or distension

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Many women experience bloating for a few days a month during their period, which is normal. But persistent or recurring bloating requires a doctorโ€™s consultation to check for hidden ovarian problems.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Stomach swelling is not always due to weight gain. If the stomach is swollen, seek medical advice. Sudden weight gain or loss also requires a correct diagnosis, even if there is no gynecological problem.

Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

Four

๐Ÿ˜ฌ Itching or burning in the vulva

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Discomfort and burning in the vulva can come and go, and fungal infections are not uncommon. However, if the irritation persists despite repeated use of medication, or if there is any discharge or bleeding, consult a doctor for a proper diagnosis.

The area of skin outside the vagina between the thighs is called the vulva. If such problems persist, a proper vulval examination is necessary.

Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

Five

๐Ÿคฏ Any lump or ulcer

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ If you notice any lump or ulcer on genital skin, consult a doctor without delay. Sometimes, such swelling can be caused by an infection.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Even if the problem seems minor, it is better to treat it as per the doctorโ€™s advice. Self-medicating without a proper check-up can lead to missed important information.

๐ŸŸฆ Now we come to the second part of the survey, where you need to be aware of some specific gynecological problems, as important issues may be hidden behind them.

Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

๐Ÿ˜– Abdominal pain during intercourse

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ If you experience abdominal pain during intercourse, see a doctor and get an ultrasound or MRI scan to check for any underlying problems. Sometimes, non-cancerous causes such as endometriosis or ovarian or cervical tumors need to be ruled out.

Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

๐Ÿ™๐Ÿฝโ€โ™€๏ธ Blisters on the vulva

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Blisters on the vulva can sometimes indicate infections like herpes or other conditions, so it is necessary to check your sexual health.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Warts on the vulva need proper treatment and testing to ensure there are no pre-cancerous problems hidden behind them.

Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

๐Ÿค” Next Problem

๐Ÿคฆ๐Ÿฝโ€โ™€๏ธ Urinary Leakage

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ If you experience a small amount of urine leaking while sneezing or coughing, donโ€™t forget to get an abdominal ultrasound along with a gynecological exam.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Most of the time, such problems are due to minor issues like prolapse, but there may be other hidden abdominal problems such as swelling in ovary of uterus.

Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

๐Ÿค” Next Symptom

๐Ÿคฆ๐Ÿฝโ€โ™€๏ธ Urinary Frequency

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ This symptom is common in women after menopause. Sometimes it is a manifestation of a problem related to diabetes, and sometimes it is due to a urinary infection.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ However, if the problem returns after initial treatment, it is necessary to get an abdominal ultrasound to find out whether any ovarian problems are responsible.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Sometimes, swollen ovaries or uterine tumors can cause this type of problem, which we often ignore as a urine infection issue.

Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

๐Ÿ˜– Sudden Lower Abdominal Pain

If you have sudden lower abdominal pain, you definitely need to get an ultrasound scan of the entire abdomen. Sometimes, ovarian cysts or tumors can twist on themselves and create this type of problem, known as torsion.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ This type of pain can also occur due to bleeding or other accidents in the ovarian cyst. If there is even a slight possibility of early pregnancy during lower abdominal pain, go to the doctor to check for an ectopic pregnancy.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ At least get a urine pregnancy test done. Ectopic pregnancy is a pregnancy that occurs in the fallopian tube rather than the uterus. It is not cancer, but since we are discussing symptoms, you need to be aware of such red flag symptoms.

Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

๐Ÿคฐ๐Ÿฝ Water accumulation in the Abdomen or Sudden Enlargement of the Abdomen

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ Investigations for water accumulation in the abdomen usually focus on liver or heart problems. However, in women, the ovaries also need to be examined.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ When undergoing tests for liver or heart, do not forget to get an ultrasound of the lower abdomen to check the condition of your ovaries.

Spot A Gynaecological Cancer | Dr Manas Chakrabarti | Gynae Oncology And Gynaecological Surgery In Kolkata

๐Ÿฅด Chest Pain

In cases of chest pain that physician and cardiologists cannot figure out, an ultrasound of the lower abdomen should be done to see if the cause is hidden in the ovaries.

๐Ÿ‘‰๐Ÿพ We have discussed these surprises in another study on pseudo-ovarian problem – Ovary in Disguise – link will be as below. If there is no direct lung or heart cause of chest pain or shortness of breath found, get an ultrasound of the lower abdomen to check the health of the ovaries. Even if the symptoms are in the chest.